Back to FMCSA Regulations
FMCSA Part 366

Part 366 — Designation of Process Agent

Part 366 is the FMCSA process-agent rulebook. It explains how motor carriers, brokers, and freight forwarders designate agents for service of process using Form BOC-3. In practical terms, BOC-3 tells courts, agencies, and legal parties who can receive legal papers on behalf of the transportation company in required States.

Searchable Topics

Part 366 Dictionary

Tap “Full meaning” to open a popup with a longer explanation without leaving the page.

What is Part 366?

The FMCSA rulebook for BOC-3 process-agent designation and legal-service support for authority.

Who It Applies To

Applies to motor carriers, brokers, freight forwarders, successors, and new authority applicants.

Form BOC-3

BOC-3 names process agents and supports authority registration, legal service, and compliance records.

Process Agents

Process agents must have proper State presence and be able to receive legal service correctly.

Required States

BOC-3 should cover every required State for the company’s authority and actual operating scope.

Blanket Designation

Blanket designation gives broad process-agent coverage through one provider for required States.

Authority Activation

BOC-3 is a core authority-support filing separate from insurance, bond, and application fees.

Changes / Cancellation

BOC-3 changes require a new filing, entity review, and retained proof of current designation.

Common Mistakes

Common mistakes include wrong entity, missing copy, insurance confusion, P.O. boxes, and canceled service.

Carrier Checklist

A practical checklist for entity match, filing route, required States, retained copy, and provider status.

Real-World Risk

Missing or incorrect BOC-3 can delay authority, complicate reinstatement, and create legal-service risk.

Need help keeping authority filings clean?

DispatchHQ helps carriers organize BOC-3, insurance filings, broker bond records, authority applications, reinstatement paperwork, UCR, DOT updates, process-agent records, and compliance calendars so authority paperwork does not slow down operations.

Get Started
Source reference: Official eCFR — 49 CFR Part 366 . This page is a plain-English educational guide and is not legal advice.